Macrium Reflect default settings

' Issue shutdown command

    objShell.Run "shutdown -s"

' The following function call ensures that this script only runs once a day
    If HasRunToday Then 
        WScript.Quit
    End If

...........

'******************************************************************************
'* Function: HasRunToday
'*
'* Purpose:  determines if this script has run today
'*
'*
'* Input:    None
'* Output:   true if has run today false otherwise
'*
'******************************************************************************
Function HasRunToday
    Dim RegScriptKey
    Dim LastRunDate
    Dim objShell
 
    Set objShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
    RegScriptKey = "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Macrium\Reflect\Scripts\" & WScript.ScriptFullName & "\LastRun"
    'Check if script has run today
    ON ERROR RESUME NEXT
    LastRunDate = objShell.RegRead(RegScriptKey)
    If LastRunDate =  cstr(Date) Then
          HasRunToday = true
    Else 
         objShell.RegWrite RegScriptKey, Date,"REG_SZ"
         HasRunToday  = false
    End If
    Set objShell = nothing
End Function

' Run program before backup
    objShell.Run """C:\Users\Public\Admin\Before backup.bat""", 1, true
' Do the backup
    ExitCode = Backup ("""C:\Program Files\Macrium\Reflect\reflect.exe"" -e -w <BACKUP_TYPE> ""C:\Users\Dev\Documents\Reflect\example.xml""")
' Run program after backup
    objShell.Run """C:\users\public\Admin\After backup.exe""", 1, true

Sub VBMain()
    Dim objShell 
    Dim ExitCode
' Elevate this script for Admin privileges in Vista
    Elevate

.................


'******************************************************************************
'* Sub:     Elevate
'*
'* Purpose: Elevates this script for Vista UAC.
'*          This means that only one UAC Elevation prompt is displayed and
'*          functions/programs will not fail if they require admin privileges
'*
'* Input:   None
'* Output:  None
'*
'******************************************************************************
Sub Elevate
    Dim ShellApp
    Dim objShell 
    Dim objWshProcessEnv
    ' Don't elevate if run from Windows Task Scheduler
    If WScript.Arguments.Count > 0 Then 
        If WScript.Arguments.Item(0) = "-s" then
              Exit Sub
        End If
    End If
    Set objShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
    Set objWshProcessEnv = objShell.Environment("PROCESS")
    If objWshProcessEnv("ELEVATED_APP") <> "True" Then
        objWshProcessEnv("ELEVATED_APP") = "True"
        Set ShellApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application") 
        Call ShellApp.ShellExecute("""" &  WScript.FullName  & """", """" & WScript.ScriptFullName & """" & " " & GetBackupTypeParameter,  , "runas")
        set ShellApp = nothing
        Set objWshProcessEnv = nothing
        wscript.quit 
    End If
    Set objWshProcessEnv = nothing
    Set objShell = nothing
End Sub 

    SynchroniseDirectories ExitCode, "C:\C++"
................


'******************************************************************************
'* Function: RobocopyExists
'*
'* Purpose:  determines whether the program Robocopy can be called from the
'*           command line.
'*
'* Input:    None
'* Output:   boolean - true if Robocopy exists
'*
'******************************************************************************
Function RobocopyExists()
    On Error Resume Next
    Dim objShell
    Dim objExec
    Set objShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
    Set objExec = objShell.Exec ("robocopy.exe", 0)

    If Err.Number = 0 Then
        RobocopyExists = True
    Else
        RobocopyExists = False
    End If
End Function


'******************************************************************************
'* Function: SynchroniseDirectories
'*
'* Purpose:  Copies all files created by the previous backup / image
'*           to a supplied directory. Uses Macrium environment variables to
'*           determine which files to copy. 
'*
'* Input:    ExitCode - The exit code of the last backup
'*           strBackupDirectory - Directory to copy to
'*
'******************************************************************************
Function SynchroniseDirectories(Byval ExitCode, Byval strSyncDirectory)
    Dim objShell
    Dim objWshProcessEnv
    Dim strEnvPrefix
    Dim strBackupDirectory
    Dim strCmdLine
    Dim iReturnCode    
    Dim fs
    Dim objSyncFiles
    Dim objBackupDirectory
    Dim objSyncDirectory
    Dim objBackupFile
    Dim objSyncFile
    Dim strExtension
    Dim dateBackupFile
    Dim dateSyncFile

' Only copy files if backup was successful 
    if ExitCode <> 0 Then
        Exit Function
    End If

    Set objShell         = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
    Set objWshProcessEnv = objShell.Environment("VOLATILE")

' Get the prefix for the last backup set
    strEnvPrefix = objWshProcessEnv("MACRIUM_PREFIX")
    
' Get the directory where we just created a backup
    strBackupDirectory = objWshProcessEnv(strEnvPrefix + "_DIRECTORY")

    If right(strBackupDirectory, 1) = "\" Then strBackupDirectory = left(strBackupDirectory, len(strBackupDirectory)-1)
    If right(strSyncDirectory, 1)   = "\" Then strSyncDirectory   = left(strSyncDirectory, len(strSyncDirectory)-1)

    If RobocopyExists Then
        strCmdLine = "robocopy ""<SOURCE>"" ""<DESTINATION>"" *.mr* /copy:DAT /lev:0 /purge /r:0"
    Else
    ' Robocopy does not exist - using xcopy
        Set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FilesystemObject")
        Set objBackupDirectory = fs.GetFolder(strBackupDirectory)
        Set objSyncDirectory = fs.GetFolder(strSyncDirectory)

        For Each objSyncFile in objSyncDirectory.Files
            strExtension = fs.GetExtensionName(objSyncFile)
            dateSyncFile = objSyncFile.DateLastModified
            If Left(strExtension,2) = "mr" Then
            ' Check if file has been deleted
                If Not(fs.FileExists(strBackupDirectory+"\"+objSyncFile.name)) Then
                    fs.DeleteFile(objSyncFile)
                Else
                ' Check if file has been modified
                    Set objBackupFile = fs.GetFile(strBackupDirectory+"\"+objSyncFile.name)
                    dateBackupFile = objBackupFile.DateLastModified
                    If DateDiff("m", dateBackupFile, dateSyncFile) <> 0 Then
                        fs.DeleteFile(objSyncFile)
                    End If
                End If
            End If
        Next

        strCmdLine = "xcopy ""<SOURCE>\*.mr*"" ""<DESTINATION>"" /c /d /h /i /v /y"
    End If

    strCmdLine = Replace(strCmdLine,"<SOURCE>", strBackupDirectory)
    strCmdLine = Replace(strCmdLine,"<DESTINATION>", strSyncDirectory)
    iReturnCode = objShell.Run(strCmdLine,0,true)

    if iReturnCode <> 0 then
' Handle synchronisation error
    else
' Everything OK
    end if

' Clean up
    Set objShell         = nothing
    Set objWshProcessEnv = nothing
End Function

  Write-Host ' * Initiating shutdown... ' -NoNewLine;
  (Get-WMIObject Win32_OperatingSystem -ComputerName '.' -EnableAllPrivileges).Win32Shutdown(8);

  if (HasRunToday)
  {
    Write-Host ' * Script already executed today. Exiting...';
    Write-Host 'Script finished with exit code 0.';
    Exit 0;
  }

................... 

#******************************************************************************
#* Func: HasRunToday
#*
#* Desc: determines if this script has run today
#*
#******************************************************************************
function HasRunToday()
{
    Write-Host ' * Checking last run time... ' -NoNewLine;
    $strRegPath    = 'HKCU:\Software\Macrium\Reflect\Scripts';
    $boolRanToday  = $false;
    $strDateToday  = Get-Date -UFormat %Y%m%d;
    if (Test-Path $strRegPath)
    {
        try
        {
            $strLastRunDate = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $strRegPath -Name $strScriptPath -ErrorAction Stop).$strScriptPath
            if ($strLastRunDate -eq $strDateToday)
            {
                $boolRanToday = $true;
            }
        } catch { };
    }
    if (!$boolRanToday)
    {
        Set-ItemProperty -Path $strRegPath -Name $strScriptPath -Value $strDateToday;
    }
    Write-Host 'Done.';
    return $boolRanToday;
}
       

  Write-Host ' * Executing "at start" program... ' -NoNewLine;
  $strRunAtStartApp  = 'C:\Users\Public\Admin\Before backup.bat';
  $strRunAtStartArgs = '';
  if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($strRunAtStartArgs))
  {
    Start-Process -FilePath $strRunAtStartApp;
  }
  else
  {
    Start-Process -FilePath $strRunAtStartApp -ArgumentList $strRunAtStartArgs;
  }

......

  Write-Host ' * Executing "at end" program... ' -NoNewLine;
  $strRunAtEndApp  = 'C:\Users\Public\Admin\After backup.exe';
  $strRunAtEndArgs = '';
  if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($strRunAtEndArgs))
  {
    Start-Process -FilePath $strRunAtEndApp;
  }
  else
  {
    Start-Process -FilePath $strRunAtEndApp -ArgumentList $strRunAtEndArgs;
  }

function Main()
{
  Write-Host 'PowerShell script for Macrium Reflect Backup Definition File';
  Write-Host "BDF: $strXmlFilePath";
  Elevate;

.................


#******************************************************************************
#* Func: Elevate
#*
#* Desc: Elevates this script for UAC.
#*       This means that only one UAC Elevation prompt is displayed and
#*       functions/programs will not fail if they require admin privileges.
#*
#******************************************************************************
function Elevate()
{
  # Only elevate if not ran from the task scheduler.
  Write-Host ' * Checking elevated access rights... ' -NoNewLine;
  if (-Not $s)
  {
    # Check to see if we are currently running "as Administrator"
    if (!([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal][Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]"Administrator"))
    {
      $ElevatedProcess = new-object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo "PowerShell";
      # Specify the current script path and name as a parameter
      $strType = GetBackupTypeParameter;
      $ElevatedProcess.Arguments = "-ExecutionPolicy Bypass & '" + $script:MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path + "' $strType";
      # Indicate that the process should be elevated
      $ElevatedProcess.Verb = "runas";
      # Start the new process
      [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($ElevatedProcess);
      # Exit this unelevated script with exit code for "Error: Not elevated"
      Exit 3;
    }
  }
  Write-Host 'Done.';
}

  
  if ($iExitCode -eq 0) # if backup completed successfully...
  {
    $strBackupDir = GetLastBackupPath;
    if (![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($strBackupDir))
    {
      SynchroniseDirectories $strBackupDir 'D:\Archive';
    }
  }

................

#******************************************************************************
#* Func: SynchroniseDirectories
#*
#* Desc: Copies all Macrium Reflect files to a supplied directory.
#*
#******************************************************************************
function SynchroniseDirectories($strSrcDir, $strDstDir)
{
  Write-Host ' * Synchronising directories... ' -NoNewLine;
  if (Get-Command robocopy -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
  {
    # robocopy is available...
    # /copy:DAT - D:Data
    #             A:Attributes
    #             T:Time stamps
    # /purge    - deletes destination files and directories that no longer 
    #               exist in the source
    # /lev:0    - Does not copy subdirectories
    &robocopy $strSrcDir $strDstDir *.mr* /copy:DAT /lev:0 /purge /r:0 | Out-Null
  }
  else
  {
    # Fall back to xcopy...
    
    # Delete files from the target directory not present in the source directory
    $strDstDirChildren = $strDstDir+"\*";
    Get-ChildItem $strDstDirChildren -include "*.mr*" | Foreach-Object {
      $strMaybeDeletedSrcFile = $strSrcDir + '\' + $_.Name;
      if (-not (Test-Path $strMaybeDeletedSrcFile))
      {
        Remove-Item $_
      }
      else 
      {
        $SrcFileTime = [datetime](Get-ItemProperty -Path $strMaybeDeletedSrcFile -Name LastWriteTime).lastwritetime;
        $DstFileTime = [datetime](Get-ItemProperty -Path $_.FullName             -Name LastWriteTime).lastwritetime;
        $SrcFileTimeString = $SrcFileTime.ToString("yyyMMddHHmmss")
        $DstFileTimeString = $DstFileTime.ToString("yyyMMddHHmmss")
        if ($SrcFileTimeString -ne $DstFileTimeString)
        {
          Remove-Item $_
        }
      }
    }
    # /c - Continues copying even if errors occur.
    # /d - Date check; only copies if file does not exist or is older.
    # /h - Copies hidden and system files.
    # /i - If the destination does not exist, and you are copying more than one
    #        file, this switch assumes that the destination is a folder.
    # /v - Verifies each new file.
    # /y - Overwrites existing files without prompting.
    &xcopy $strSrcDir\*.mr* $strDstDir /c /d /h /i /v /y | Out-Null
  }
  Write-Host 'Done.';
}